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Savings & Investing

Savings and investing calculators

Start with what the money is for. If you'll need it within a few years, plan with a stated savings rate. If it's for decades from now, project a range of outcomes. Then check the result against fees and inflation, because $609,986 on paper can buy far less than it sounds like.

Which calculator do I need?

  • A goal with a date: the savings calculator gives your time to reach it and the monthly deposit it takes. $25,000 at $500 a month and an example 4% APY takes 3 yrs 11 mos.
  • Interest on a set amount: the interest calculator covers simple and compound interest by day, month, or year, including CDs.
  • Long-term growth: the compound interest calculator shows how contributions and time build up, with the Rule of 72.
  • Money in the market: the investment calculator adds fees and a simulated range, because market returns aren't steady.
  • A result you already have: the ROI calculator gives total and annualized return, so you can compare investments held for different lengths of time.
  • Buying power: the inflation calculator uses official CPI data back to 1913, checks old salaries, and projects future costs.

A sensible order to use them in

  1. If you're carrying high-rate debt, run the debt payoff calculator first. It's compounding against you.
  2. Set your short-term goals in the savings calculator.
  3. Project long-term money with the investment calculator, and read the range rather than the headline.
  4. Convert the result to today's dollars, then check how it fits with the retirement calculator.

The numbers that matter most here

  • Fees. $500 a month at a steady example 7% for 30 years reaches $609,986. A 1% annual fee cuts that to $501,253.
  • Inflation. At 2.5% a year, that $609,986 buys what $290,806 buys today. $100 from 2000 buys what about $193 buys in 2026, the latest year being an estimate.
  • Compounding frequency. Daily rather than monthly adds only $17 on $10,000 at 5% over 10 years. Compare APY instead.
  • Safety. FDIC insurance covers deposits up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, per ownership category. It doesn't cover stocks, bonds, or mutual funds.

These tools are for education, and no return shown here is a prediction or a recommendation. The compound growth guide explains how these pieces fit together. For personal advice, look for a registered investment adviser or a tax professional.

More tools for saving and investing

For a longer walk-through, read How compound growth really works.

Estimates for educational purposes only, not financial, tax, investment, or legal advice. Check important numbers with your lender, plan, or a qualified professional. Full disclaimer.